Menkaure Pyramid – The Smallest of the Three Great Pyramids

The Pyramid of Menkaure is the smallest of the three great pyramids on the Giza Plateau, yet its architecture and unusual use of granite make it one of the most fascinating monuments of ancient Egypt.

Menkaure, known to the ancient Greeks as Mykerinos, was a king of Egypt's Fourth Dynasty and is generally identified as the builder of the Third Pyramid at Giza. The Egyptian Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities dates his reign to approximately 2532–2503 BC and describes him as most likely the son of Khafre and grandson of Khufu.

Khufu Pyramid: The Great Pyramid of Egypt

The Great Pyramid of Giza, also known as the Pyramid of Khufu or Pyramid of Cheops, is the largest and oldest of the three great pyramids on the Giza Plateau in Egypt.

Built during the reign of King Khufu of the Fourth Dynasty, the pyramid is generally dated to around 2589–2566 BC. With an original height of approximately 146.5 meters (481 feet), it remained the tallest human-made structure in the world for about 3,800 years. It is also the only surviving monument of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.

The Grand Egyptian Museum: A New Home for Ancient Egypt

Near the famous Pyramids of Giza stands one of Egypt's most remarkable modern cultural landmarks: the Grand Egyptian Museum (GEM).